Abstract: Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology has emerged as a transformative means to link human neural activity with electronic devices. BCIs, which facilitate bidirectional communication ...

The sister of murdered MP Jo Cox has urged people not to “create chaos” as she branded racist and violent scenes in Northern Ireland which saw homes set alight as “devastating”. Kim Leadbeater, whose ...

Abstract: Almost all image encryption schemes undergo meticulous evaluation at the algorithmic and software levels. However, their potential vulnerabilities in the hardware domain, especially during ...

Hezbollah has begun unleashing "game changing" waves of "lethal" nighttime drones against Israel, a defense expert warns, with the attacks contributing to casualties, defense breaches and plunging ...

Secure data transmission within digital images remains a critical challenge due to vulnerabilities to key interception and steganalysis attacks. Traditional steganographic schemes often require shared ...

We are providing an unedited version of this manuscript to give early access to its findings. Before final publication, the manuscript will undergo further editing. Please note there may be errors ...